The new framework provides clear, science-aligned classifications to guide green investments and boost investor confidence. ESG BROADCAST shares key takeaways.
Australia has officially released its first national sustainable finance taxonomy, marking a transformative step in aligning financial markets with the country’s climate goals. The taxonomy, launched on 17 June 2025 by the Australian Sustainable Finance Institute (ASFI), is a major outcome of the government’s Sustainable Finance Roadmap and aims to channel capital into activities that are credibly aligned with the net zero transition.
Tailored to Australia’s economic and environmental context, the taxonomy defines Paris-aligned criteria for green and transition finance. It offers financial institutions, investors, and businesses a voluntary classification system to assess the environmental credentials of economic activities, improving transparency and accelerating investment into climate-aligned sectors. ASFI confirmed that the tool will be piloted with major banks, funds, and ratings agencies over the coming months.
Kristy Graham, CEO of ASFI, described the launch as a “transformative moment for Australia’s sustainable finance market.” She emphasized that the 20-month development process was collaborative and technically rigorous, involving strategic oversight from Federal Treasury and contributions from financial regulators, industry experts, and civil society.
“To unlock global finance for Australia’s key green and transition sectors, the taxonomy had to be internationally credible and locally relevant,” Graham noted. “In a world-first, it includes sectors like mining and metals, and sets expectations for First Nations engagement and cultural heritage management.”
Dr Guy Debelle, Co-Chair of the Taxonomy Technical Body, stated that the taxonomy provides a science-based, investor-focused guide that will reduce uncertainty and help direct capital toward Australia’s low-emissions economy. He highlighted its flexibility to evolve with changes in policy, technology, and market needs.
The taxonomy pilot program will include major financial institutions such as ANZ, Commonwealth Bank, NAB, Westpac, CEFC, HESTA, Rest, Moody’s Ratings, and Rabobank. Their feedback will help refine the framework and shape additional guidance for broader market use. The Climate Bonds Initiative has also announced plans to incorporate the taxonomy’s criteria into its global certification scheme, creating further convergence with international standards.
Financial leaders participating in the pilot underscored the importance of the taxonomy. NAB’s Chief Climate Officer Jacqueline Fox called it a “critical framework for directing green and transition finance,” while HESTA highlighted its role in supporting long-term investments in climate-aligned opportunities.
Strategic significance lies in how the taxonomy equips Australia’s financial sector to confidently mobilize capital towards decarbonisation, infrastructure resilience, and sustainable economic growth. By strengthening market integrity and global investor trust, the taxonomy positions Australia to lead in responsible finance and ESG compliance.
ESG BROADCAST will continue monitoring the updates related to this topic. Stay tuned to be updated on the related policy and pivotal regulatory shift.