EU Strengthens Net-Zero Industry Act with New Rules to Boost Clean Tech Manufacturing
New EU measures support green industrial competitiveness and climate resilience. ESG BROADCAST shares key takeaways.
Regulatory Extract:
The European Commission has adopted four secondary legislative acts and one official Communication to implement the Net-Zero Industry Act (NZIA)—a cornerstone of the EU’s Green Deal Industrial Plan. These measures are designed to accelerate the domestic manufacturing of clean technologies, reduce supply chain dependencies, and align industrial development with the EU’s 2030 climate goals.
The NZIA aims to position Europe as a global hub for net-zero technologies, including solar panels, wind turbines, batteries, heat pumps, and carbon capture systems. The new legislation clarifies which manufacturing projects are eligible for benefits such as streamlined permitting, strategic project status, and procurement advantages—thereby supporting a resilient and competitive clean tech sector.
A key act released by the Commission defines the specific components and final products that qualify under the NZIA, offering clarity for businesses seeking to benefit from the act’s provisions. This is intended to facilitate targeted investment in technologies essential to decarbonisation.
Another crucial update sets out non-price criteria for renewable energy auctions, which EU Member States must apply to 30% of auctioned volumes—or 6 GW annually—starting 30 December 2025. Criteria such as sustainability, cybersecurity, and responsible business conduct will now be factored into auction decisions, ensuring that procurement strategies reward added value beyond low cost.
To reinforce market resilience, a third act lists products subject to the mandatory “resilience” criterion in public tenders and renewable energy auctions. Where a single source dominates the supply of critical components, public authorities will be required to assess supplier diversity and supply chain security alongside price—reducing overreliance on imports for key clean technologies.
Supporting this, the Commission also published a Communication on the EU’s current supply landscape for net-zero technologies. The document maps sourcing dependencies from third countries and supports Member States in evaluating whether projects merit strategic status under the NZIA’s resilience objectives.
Finally, the Commission issued harmonised criteria for selecting strategic projects, ensuring a consistent approach across Member States. Projects must demonstrate characteristics such as “first-of-a-kind” innovation, use of best available technology, or significant manufacturing capacity to qualify. The EU has also launched a centralised online portal to streamline applications and reduce administrative burdens for project developers.
Strategic significance lies in the EU’s effort to fast-track clean tech manufacturing while embedding environmental governance and supply chain resilience into its industrial base. These measures strengthen the Union’s economic autonomy and sustainability regulation, making it better equipped to deliver on net zero targets amid rising global competition in green technologies.
ESG BROADCAST will continue monitoring the updates related to this topic. Stay tuned to be updated on the related policy and pivotal regulatory shift.