New action agenda targets forest protection and sustainable commodities through enhanced investment frameworks and environmental governance. ESG BROADCAST shares key takeaways.
With global forest loss reaching 6.7 million hectares in 2024—driven primarily by rampant wildfires and agricultural expansion—the call for sustainable, deforestation-free supply chains has intensified. A new white paper, “Deforestation-Free Commodities: Investing in Deforestation-Free Supply Chains as a Strategic Imperative”, released by the Mobilising Finance for Forests (MFF) Program, lays out a transformative action agenda to reorient financial incentives and bridge systemic barriers in high-deforestation commodity sectors such as palm oil, soy, beef, and wood.
While bold climate policies like the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) are set to enter into force in December 2025 for large operators, this regulatory momentum is not yet matched by capital flows. The current global financing allocated to transition supply chains toward deforestation-free models stands at just USD 35 billion—far below the estimated USD 210 billion required by 2030. This financial gap highlights a pressing need for structured investments and blended finance solutions to incentivize sustainable land use at every level of the value chain.
The new MFF white paper identifies smallholder producers as one of the most vulnerable links in supply chains, often lacking access to the capital, certifications, and monitoring systems needed to align with market expectations. Without targeted financial support, many producers remain locked out of higher-integrity markets, exacerbating inequality while undermining broader sustainability goals.
The white paper proposes a three-pronged approach: firstly, identifying critical capital gaps in high-risk supply chains; secondly, addressing structural and financial barriers to private investment; and thirdly, deploying catalytic financial instruments that scale impact. This approach is informed by case studies and interviews across multiple commodity systems and geographies.
To achieve meaningful change, the authors argue that regulatory frameworks such as the EUDR must be complemented by harmonized international standards, stronger public-private coordination, and supportive sourcing platforms that increase market access for sustainable producers. Embedding incentives at every level—from global financiers to local farmers—will be key to shifting the economics of land use away from destructive practices.
Strategic significance lies in the framework’s potential to turn forest conservation into a viable economic choice across entire commodity systems. The paper provides a roadmap for aligning environmental governance with private capital, transforming deforestation-free agriculture from a niche compliance goal into a central strategy for ESG investors and policymakers alike.
ESG BROADCAST will continue monitoring the updates related to this topic. Stay tuned to be updated on the related policy and pivotal regulatory shift.